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:: Health Conditions
- Phobias | | |
Specific Phobiaby National Insitute of Mental Health
"I'm scared to death of flying, and I never do it anymore.
It's an awful feeling when that airplane door closes and I
feel trapped. My heart pounds and I sweat bullets. If somebody
starts talking to me, I get very stiff and preoccupied. When
the airplane starts to ascend, it just reinforces that feeling
that I can't get out. I picture myself losing control, freaking
out, climbing the walls, but of course I never do. I'm not
afraid of crashing or hitting turbulence. It's just that feeling
of being trapped. Whenever I've thought about changing jobs,
I've had to think, "Would I be under pressure to fly?"
These days I only go places where I can drive or take a train.
My friends always point out that I couldn't get off a train
traveling at high speeds either, so why don't trains bother
me? I just tell them it isn't a rational fear."
Phobias aren't just extreme fear; they are irrational
fear. You may be able to ski the world's tallest
mountains with ease but feel panic going above
the 10th floor of an office building. Many people experience specific phobias, intense,
irrational fears of certain things or situations
-dogs, closed-in places, heights, escalators,
tunnels, highway driving, water, flying, and injuries
involving blood are a few of the more common ones.
Phobias aren't just extreme fear; they are irrational
fear. You may be able to ski the world's tallest
mountains with ease but panic going above the
10th floor of an office building. Adults with
phobias realize their fears are irrational, but
often facing, or even thinking about facing, the
feared object or situation brings on a panic attack
or severe anxiety. Specific phobias strike more than 1 in 10 people.
No one knows just what causes them, though they
seem to run in families and are a little more
prevalent in women. Phobias usually first appear
in adolescence or adulthood. They start suddenly
and tend to be more persistent than childhood
phobias; only about 20 percent of adult phobias
vanish on their own. When children have specific
phobias - for example, a fear of animals - those
fears usually disappear over time, though they
may continue into adulthood. No one knows why
they hang on in some people and disappear in others. If the object of the fear is easy to avoid, people
with phobias may not feel the need to seek treatment.
Sometimes, though, they may make important career
or personal decisions to avoid a phobic situation. When phobias interfere with a person's life,
treatment can help. Successful treatment usually
involves a kind of cognitive-behavioral therapy
called desensitization or exposure therapy, in
which patients are gradually exposed to what frightens
them until the fear begins to fade. Three-fourths
of patients benefit significantly from this type
of treatment. Relaxation and breathing exercises
also help reduce anxiety symptoms. There is currently no proven drug treatment for
specific phobias, but sometimes certain medications
may be prescribed to help reduce anxiety symptoms
before someone faces a phobic situation.
Phobias and fears are common - over 10% of people experience
a simple phobia at some time. From elevators, spiders and
birds, to heights, dentists and open spaces, there is nothing
we can't develop anxiety or phobias about. Happily, hypnosis
provides an extremely effective cure for these problems as
it provides the opposite of anxiety - deep relaxation - while
teaching the mind a different way of responding to the feared
object or situation...
Hypnosis is a powerful, effective and
100% natural part of you... Solve
your fears & phobias
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